Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 3.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
- 6.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 7.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 10.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 11.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 12.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use old filament bulbs
- 14.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use daylight to read (d) leave fridge door open
- 15.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 16.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 19.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 21.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 25.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
- 28.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 33.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 37.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- saves electricity
- False
- 280
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- iron one shirt at a time
- 350
- False
- close the fridge quickly
- 490
- 0.4
- 0.2
- use old filament bulbs
- use daylight to read
- 1040
- 0.3
- saves electricity
- 1
- run fans in empty rooms
- switch off empty rooms
- 2
- run fans in empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- use LED lamps
- 1
- 204
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- 900
- True
- True
- 1260
- 800
- 510
- False
- saves electricity
- 102
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
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