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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 552 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  2. 2.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) unplug idle chargers (d) switch off empty rooms
  3. 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  4. 4.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  5. 5.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
  7. 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  8. 8.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  9. 9.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  10. 10.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  11. 11.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
  12. 12.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  14. 14.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  15. 15.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  16. 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  17. 17.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 volt
  18. 18.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  19. 19.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  20. 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use old filament bulbs
  21. 21.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
  23. 23.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
  25. 25.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  26. 26.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
  29. 29.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
  30. 30.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  33. 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
  34. 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  35. 35.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  36. 36.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  37. 37.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  39. 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity

Answer key

  1. set the AC to 24 °C
  2. leave the TV on standby
  3. wastes electricity
  4. 120
  5. 560
  6. switch off empty rooms
  7. saves electricity
  8. 12
  9. 10
  10. 0.2
  11. an LED lamp
  12. close the fridge quickly
  13. run fans in empty rooms
  14. 400
  15. 204
  16. saves electricity
  17. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  18. 550
  19. 120
  20. use old filament bulbs
  21. True
  22. use daylight to read
  23. True
  24. use LED lamps
  25. 255
  26. False
  27. saves electricity
  28. close the fridge quickly
  29. unplug idle chargers
  30. False
  31. True
  32. 770
  33. iron one shirt at a time
  34. saves electricity
  35. 170
  36. 315
  37. False
  38. 51
  39. 504
  40. wastes electricity

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