Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 5.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 16.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 19.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 22.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 24.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 26.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
- 29.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 33.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) switch off empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 36.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 39.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- 340
- saves electricity
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- wastes electricity
- 600
- True
- True
- False
- saves electricity
- 0.3
- 68
- 5
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- False
- 2
- unplug idle chargers
- 189
- close the fridge quickly
- use LED lamps
- False
- switch off empty rooms
- an LED lamp
- unplug idle chargers
- True
- True
- leave fridge door open
- 6
- 10
- False
- set the AC to 24 °C
- True
- 408
- run fans in empty rooms
- 440
- wastes electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- True
- 0.4
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