Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 3.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) leave fridge door open
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 9.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) unplug idle chargers
- 11.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 18.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) close the fridge quickly
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use daylight to read
- 24.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 29.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
- 30.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 32.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 36.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 40.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- 0.1
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 440
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 510
- unplug idle chargers
- 8
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 480
- 80
- an LED lamp
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- 0.4
- use old filament bulbs
- 270
- wastes electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- use daylight to read
- leave fridge door open
- run fans in empty rooms
- 340
- switch off empty rooms
- 0.5
- True
- leave the TV on standby
- wastes electricity
- True
- 1
- 1440
- 3
- 272
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