Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 3.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 5.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 6.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 8.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 10.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 12.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 13.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 16.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 20.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 22.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use daylight to read
- 23.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 28.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 31.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) leave fridge door open
- 34.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 36.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 38.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
Answer key
- 340
- wastes electricity
- False
- 1600
- an LED lamp
- 85
- 0.8
- 0.25
- saves electricity
- False
- 0.4
- 400
- True
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- leave the TV on standby
- 0.5
- 51
- saves electricity
- 160
- 2.5
- saves electricity
- use old filament bulbs
- 459
- False
- 0.2
- 2.5
- use daylight to read
- True
- False
- use LED lamps
- 34
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
- 7.5
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- run fans in empty rooms
- 4
- set the AC to 24 °C
- leave the TV on standby
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