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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 607 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave the TV on standby
  2. 2.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  3. 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  4. 4.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  5. 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  6. 6.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  7. 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  8. 8.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
  11. 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  13. 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  14. 14.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  18. 18.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  19. 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  20. 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  21. 21.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  23. 23.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  24. 24.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  27. 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
  28. 28.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  29. 29.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  30. 30.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  31. 31.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  32. 32.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
  34. 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  35. 35.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  36. 36.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
  37. 37.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  38. 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) use daylight to read
  39. 39.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  40. 40.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =

Answer key

  1. leave the TV on standby
  2. 250
  3. wastes electricity
  4. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  5. saves electricity
  6. 770
  7. saves electricity
  8. an LED lamp
  9. leave fridge door open
  10. use LED lamps
  11. iron one shirt at a time
  12. saves electricity
  13. use old filament bulbs
  14. False
  15. True
  16. False
  17. 1080
  18. 360
  19. saves electricity
  20. run fans in empty rooms
  21. False
  22. 510
  23. 315
  24. 1020
  25. saves electricity
  26. wastes electricity
  27. set the AC to 24 °C
  28. 6
  29. 126
  30. 378
  31. 765
  32. True
  33. close the fridge quickly
  34. unplug idle chargers
  35. 0.25
  36. use LED lamps
  37. 3
  38. use daylight to read
  39. 0.6
  40. 12

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