Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 2.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use LED lamps
- 6.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 8.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 11.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 14.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
- 17.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 18.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 20.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 28.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 33.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 35.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- True
- 1190
- 204
- leave the TV on standby
- 4
- close the fridge quickly
- 425
- 9
- switch off empty rooms
- close the fridge quickly
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- 204
- wastes electricity
- unplug idle chargers
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- False
- use LED lamps
- 0.3
- True
- False
- 15
- False
- False
- False
- wastes electricity
- True
- 10
- set the AC to 24 °C
- saves electricity
- 850
- True
- 680
- 900
- 770
- 68
- 550
- 640
- False
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