Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 3.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 volt
- 5.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 12.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
- 14.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 16.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 20.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 23.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 28.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 32.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 36.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- 315
- an LED lamp
- 360
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 1260
- switch off empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- 350
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- True
- wastes electricity
- False
- unplug idle chargers
- saves electricity
- 1000
- True
- False
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 102
- 120
- saves electricity
- use LED lamps
- use old filament bulbs
- 1190
- 480
- leave fridge door open
- leave the TV on standby
- 2
- wastes electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- wastes electricity
- 1530
- False
- 170
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
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