Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
- 2.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 3.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 4.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 5.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 6.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 10.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) an oil lamp
- 11.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 14.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
- 16.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) unplug idle chargers
- 18.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use daylight to read
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 21.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 26.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 31.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 33.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 35.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 39.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- False
- use old filament bulbs
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 320
- 0.1
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- an LED lamp
- 255
- 280
- leave fridge door open
- True
- use old filament bulbs
- 204
- run fans in empty rooms
- 102
- iron one shirt at a time
- leave the TV on standby
- 2.5
- 255
- set the AC to 24 °C
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- False
- False
- close the fridge quickly
- use LED lamps
- close the fridge quickly
- 840
- wastes electricity
- 378
- wastes electricity
- 0.5
- 68
- False
- wastes electricity
- 360
- 630
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