Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 3.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 5.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 7.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
- 8.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 10.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 11.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 20.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
- 23.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 25.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
- 29.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 35.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave the TV on standby
- 37.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 38.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 40.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 102
- saves electricity
- leave fridge door open
- saves electricity
- True
- set the AC to 24 °C
- unplug idle chargers
- an LED lamp
- use LED lamps
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 63
- 0.2
- True
- wastes electricity
- False
- 2
- wastes electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- unplug idle chargers
- 10
- 126
- use daylight to read
- True
- 255
- 270
- 8
- 2.5
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- 1.6
- wastes electricity
- False
- saves electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- 102
- close the fridge quickly
- 1
- True
- wastes electricity
- 760
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