Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 4.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 12.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) switch off empty rooms (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 16.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 18.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 20.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 21.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) switch off empty rooms
- 22.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 26.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 27.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 31.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
- 33.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
- 36.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- unplug idle chargers
- use LED lamps
- 153
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- 0.4
- 4
- saves electricity
- 160
- 255
- switch off empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- use daylight to read
- 540
- run fans in empty rooms
- 272
- use LED lamps
- 1200
- use old filament bulbs
- 0.4
- True
- 0.8
- wastes electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- False
- 1.2
- False
- close the fridge quickly
- True
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 510
- saves electricity
- close the fridge quickly
- False
- True
- False
- 350
- switch off empty rooms
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