Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use daylight to read (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 2.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 3.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 5.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
- 7.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave fridge door open (d) use daylight to read
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 10.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 15.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 16.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 18.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) switch off empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 21.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 25.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
- 29.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 36.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
- 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- use daylight to read
- leave fridge door open
- 2.5
- saves electricity
- 153
- unplug idle chargers
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- leave fridge door open
- iron one shirt at a time
- 0.2
- False
- True
- switch off empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- an LED lamp
- 6
- use LED lamps
- False
- False
- iron one shirt at a time
- 8
- 9
- 1
- saves electricity
- False
- use LED lamps
- leave the TV on standby
- use old filament bulbs
- 0.4
- 2
- 204
- 189
- unplug idle chargers
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- 238
- 102
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 34
- False
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