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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 679 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
  2. 2.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  4. 4.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
  8. 8.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
  9. 9.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  10. 10.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
  11. 11.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  13. 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  14. 14.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  15. 15.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  17. 17.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  18. 18.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  20. 20.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
  22. 22.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  25. 25.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  27. 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
  28. 28.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) switch off empty rooms
  30. 30.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  31. 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
  32. 32.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  33. 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) close the fridge quickly
  34. 34.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  35. 35.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  36. 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
  38. 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
  39. 39.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. False
  3. 1.25
  4. False
  5. 272
  6. switch off empty rooms
  7. use daylight to read
  8. use old filament bulbs
  9. 5
  10. an LED lamp
  11. 204
  12. use old filament bulbs
  13. wastes electricity
  14. 400
  15. False
  16. 1.2
  17. 1
  18. True
  19. saves electricity
  20. True
  21. switch off empty rooms
  22. 3
  23. False
  24. saves electricity
  25. False
  26. 136
  27. use LED lamps
  28. False
  29. run fans in empty rooms
  30. 12
  31. leave fridge door open
  32. 2
  33. leave the TV on standby
  34. 650
  35. 34
  36. saves electricity
  37. leave the TV on standby
  38. close the fridge quickly
  39. 170
  40. unplug idle chargers

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