Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
- 2.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 5.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 7.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 8.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 10.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
- 12.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 13.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 20.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 21.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 24.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 29.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 30.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
- 31.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 32.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave fridge door open (d) use LED lamps
- 35.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 39.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 40.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- True
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- 8
- run fans in empty rooms
- close the fridge quickly
- 204
- use daylight to read
- False
- use LED lamps
- 4
- 63
- 238
- an LED lamp
- use daylight to read
- use old filament bulbs
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- 459
- 0.5
- 765
- leave fridge door open
- False
- 4
- leave the TV on standby
- iron one shirt at a time
- wastes electricity
- set the AC to 24 °C
- run fans in empty rooms
- 10
- 102
- 10
- leave fridge door open
- 1.6
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- switch off empty rooms
- use old filament bulbs
- 540
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