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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 709 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  3. 3.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) switch off empty rooms
  4. 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  5. 5.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) use daylight to read
  6. 6.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use old filament bulbs (d) switch off empty rooms
  8. 8.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
  9. 9.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  11. 11.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  13. 13.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
  14. 14.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  15. 15.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  16. 16.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  17. 17.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) switch off empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  19. 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) run fans in empty rooms
  20. 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
  21. 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
  23. 23.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use old filament bulbs (d) unplug idle chargers
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  28. 28.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
  31. 31.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  33. 33.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  34. 34.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  35. 35.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
  36. 36.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  37. 37.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  38. 38.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  39. 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
  40. 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) set the AC to 24 °C

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 2
  3. iron one shirt at a time
  4. saves electricity
  5. leave fridge door open
  6. saves electricity
  7. switch off empty rooms
  8. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  9. False
  10. 490
  11. 51
  12. saves electricity
  13. an LED lamp
  14. 560
  15. 12
  16. 102
  17. 378
  18. leave fridge door open
  19. switch off empty rooms
  20. use old filament bulbs
  21. use daylight to read
  22. close the fridge quickly
  23. True
  24. 255
  25. use LED lamps
  26. unplug idle chargers
  27. saves electricity
  28. False
  29. wastes electricity
  30. leave the TV on standby
  31. True
  32. 170
  33. 189
  34. 100
  35. run fans in empty rooms
  36. 0.2
  37. 10
  38. 1360
  39. unplug idle chargers
  40. use old filament bulbs

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