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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 765 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  2. 2.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) switch off empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) close the fridge quickly
  3. 3.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  4. 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
  5. 5.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
  6. 6.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) switch off empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  9. 9.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  10. 10.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
  12. 12.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  13. 13.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  14. 14.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
  15. 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
  16. 16.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  17. 17.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  19. 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) leave the TV on standby
  20. 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
  22. 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
  23. 23.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  24. 24.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
  25. 25.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
  27. 27.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  28. 28.🧾 A family uses 180 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  29. 29.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  30. 30.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  33. 33.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  34. 34.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  36. 36.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  38. 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  39. 39.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. 306
  2. use old filament bulbs
  3. 2
  4. an LED lamp
  5. use LED lamps
  6. 1
  7. leave fridge door open
  8. run fans in empty rooms
  9. 153
  10. 2
  11. set the AC to 24 °C
  12. 0.4
  13. 200
  14. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  15. close the fridge quickly
  16. 4
  17. False
  18. wastes electricity
  19. use daylight to read
  20. wastes electricity
  21. iron one shirt at a time
  22. use LED lamps
  23. 5
  24. run fans in empty rooms
  25. True
  26. leave the TV on standby
  27. 102
  28. 900
  29. 425
  30. 272
  31. switch off empty rooms
  32. use old filament bulbs
  33. 126
  34. True
  35. 660
  36. False
  37. saves electricity
  38. wastes electricity
  39. False
  40. True

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