Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 2.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 3.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) unplug idle chargers (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
- 6.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 9.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use daylight to read
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 13.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) close the fridge quickly
- 17.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use old filament bulbs
- 19.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 24.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave fridge door open (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 31.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 33.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 36.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- 1.5
- False
- iron one shirt at a time
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 765
- saves electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- 0.8
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- wastes electricity
- 950
- 408
- False
- close the fridge quickly
- 0.4
- switch off empty rooms
- True
- 420
- unplug idle chargers
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- True
- True
- True
- 0.1
- True
- leave fridge door open
- use daylight to read
- 595
- 0.5
- False
- 102
- 0.4
- 1050
- False
- 12
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
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