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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 770 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
  4. 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
  5. 5.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) use LED lamps
  7. 7.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  8. 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  9. 9.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) run fans in empty rooms
  12. 12.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
  14. 14.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  15. 15.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  16. 16.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  17. 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  18. 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  19. 19.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  20. 20.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  21. 21.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) run fans in empty rooms
  24. 24.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) unplug idle chargers (c) leave fridge door open (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  25. 25.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  26. 26.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) a candle
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  28. 28.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  29. 29.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  30. 30.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  33. 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  34. 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
  35. 35.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  36. 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  37. 37.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave the TV on standby
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
  39. 39.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =

Answer key

  1. True
  2. True
  3. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  4. leave the TV on standby
  5. 0.25
  6. iron one shirt at a time
  7. 180
  8. saves electricity
  9. True
  10. saves electricity
  11. use LED lamps
  12. True
  13. unplug idle chargers
  14. unplug idle chargers
  15. 68
  16. 153
  17. wastes electricity
  18. wastes electricity
  19. 1
  20. 250
  21. False
  22. True
  23. switch off empty rooms
  24. leave fridge door open
  25. 504
  26. an LED lamp
  27. saves electricity
  28. 140
  29. 3
  30. False
  31. use LED lamps
  32. switch off empty rooms
  33. wastes electricity
  34. use old filament bulbs
  35. 980
  36. saves electricity
  37. use daylight to read
  38. leave the TV on standby
  39. 63
  40. 9

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