Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 volt (c) 1 watt (d) 1 ampere
- 5.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 6.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
- 8.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 9.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
- 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 11.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 13.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) leave fridge door open
- 15.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use daylight to read
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 19.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) a filament bulb (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 20.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 24.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 25.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 28.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
- 30.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 31.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these saves electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 36.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 37.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) unplug idle chargers
- 39.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- False
- True
- False
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 51
- 1
- use old filament bulbs
- 480
- use LED lamps
- unplug idle chargers
- 255
- 180
- 540
- leave fridge door open
- run fans in empty rooms
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- an LED lamp
- False
- saves electricity
- 255
- iron one shirt at a time
- 510
- 900
- wastes electricity
- use daylight to read
- 12
- use old filament bulbs
- 170
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- saves electricity
- 126
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- True
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- 1
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