Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
- 2.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an LED lamp (c) an oil lamp (d) a candle
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 4.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
- 6.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 8.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 11.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 12.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 14.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) switch off empty rooms
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) unplug idle chargers (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 20.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave the TV on standby
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 23.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use LED lamps
- 28.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
- 36.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
Answer key
- use old filament bulbs
- an LED lamp
- leave fridge door open
- True
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 1.2
- 1200
- 4
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- 80
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- 306
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- 980
- unplug idle chargers
- True
- set the AC to 24 °C
- saves electricity
- 315
- 5
- True
- 160
- iron one shirt at a time
- False
- True
- 0.5
- wastes electricity
- 340
- 1800
- True
- use old filament bulbs
- 2.5
- 150
- close the fridge quickly
- leave the TV on standby
- use LED lamps
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