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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 785 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.True or false: to close the fridge quickly saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  3. 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
  4. 4.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  5. 5.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  7. 7.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  8. 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use daylight to read
  9. 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  10. 10.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  11. 11.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  13. 13.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  16. 16.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
  17. 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  18. 18.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) an LED lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
  19. 19.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  20. 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  21. 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
  22. 22.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use LED lamps (d) unplug idle chargers
  24. 24.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  25. 25.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  26. 26.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  28. 28.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  29. 29.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  30. 30.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  31. 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
  34. 34.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
  36. 36.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  37. 37.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  39. 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  40. 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use daylight to read

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 5
  3. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  4. 3
  5. True
  6. 204
  7. 840
  8. use daylight to read
  9. saves electricity
  10. 0.5
  11. False
  12. saves electricity
  13. 0.6
  14. 0.4
  15. use old filament bulbs
  16. unplug idle chargers
  17. saves electricity
  18. an LED lamp
  19. 306
  20. wastes electricity
  21. switch off empty rooms
  22. leave the TV on standby
  23. leave the TV on standby
  24. 63
  25. saves electricity
  26. False
  27. 2.5
  28. 16
  29. 1200
  30. 2
  31. wastes electricity
  32. set the AC to 24 °C
  33. run fans in empty rooms
  34. 4
  35. iron one shirt at a time
  36. 640
  37. True
  38. saves electricity
  39. wastes electricity
  40. run fans in empty rooms

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