Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
- 3.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 4.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 6.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
- 11.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) use daylight to read
- 18.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 20.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 21.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) unplug idle chargers
- 27.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 36.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- 0.5
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- use old filament bulbs
- 306
- saves electricity
- True
- wastes electricity
- 441
- 1260
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- 180
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- run fans in empty rooms
- set the AC to 24 °C
- use old filament bulbs
- 420
- an LED lamp
- iron one shirt at a time
- False
- 510
- 102
- True
- 459
- unplug idle chargers
- 15
- 1020
- 170
- wastes electricity
- wastes electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- saves electricity
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
- 680
- True
- saves electricity
- 1200
- 255
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