Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 2.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 4.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 7.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 volt (d) 1 watt
- 10.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 12.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use old filament bulbs
- 15.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 17.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
- 19.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 23.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 27.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use LED lamps
- 28.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 31.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 32.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 36.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- run fans in empty rooms
- switch off empty rooms
- saves electricity
- 441
- False
- run fans in empty rooms
- 238
- 204
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 1
- unplug idle chargers
- an LED lamp
- iron one shirt at a time
- use old filament bulbs
- 2.5
- leave the TV on standby
- 0.3
- unplug idle chargers
- 357
- 459
- wastes electricity
- 840
- 5
- False
- 408
- saves electricity
- use LED lamps
- 2
- 1330
- use LED lamps
- saves electricity
- 189
- 255
- wastes electricity
- iron one shirt at a time
- 80
- 306
- saves electricity
- 360
- 1
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