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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 83 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 watt
  2. 2.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  3. 3.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  4. 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) unplug idle chargers (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
  5. 5.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
  6. 6.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  7. 7.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  8. 8.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  10. 10.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  13. 13.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  14. 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use daylight to read
  15. 15.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
  17. 17.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  19. 19.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an LED lamp (d) an oil lamp
  20. 20.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  21. 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  22. 22.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  24. 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  25. 25.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
  27. 27.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
  29. 29.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  30. 30.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  31. 31.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  32. 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
  33. 33.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  35. 35.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use daylight to read (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  36. 36.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  37. 37.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  38. 38.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  39. 39.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  40. 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. 840
  3. saves electricity
  4. leave the TV on standby
  5. leave fridge door open
  6. 80
  7. 12
  8. True
  9. wastes electricity
  10. True
  11. True
  12. saves electricity
  13. 3
  14. leave the TV on standby
  15. False
  16. unplug idle chargers
  17. False
  18. 5
  19. an LED lamp
  20. 0.2
  21. saves electricity
  22. 4
  23. 1200
  24. saves electricity
  25. 567
  26. run fans in empty rooms
  27. 560
  28. close the fridge quickly
  29. 0.5
  30. 1020
  31. 510
  32. use daylight to read
  33. True
  34. 204
  35. use old filament bulbs
  36. 4
  37. 1040
  38. 2
  39. 2
  40. 170

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