Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) switch off empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
- 3.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 6.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
- 12.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 14.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an LED lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an oil lamp
- 15.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use daylight to read
- 19.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave the TV on standby
- 22.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 23.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use daylight to read (d) use LED lamps
- 24.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 27.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) use daylight to read
- 30.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 31.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 33.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
Answer key
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- leave fridge door open
- 600
- False
- wastes electricity
- use LED lamps
- wastes electricity
- False
- 12
- use LED lamps
- leave fridge door open
- True
- saves electricity
- an LED lamp
- True
- 340
- use old filament bulbs
- leave the TV on standby
- 441
- False
- leave the TV on standby
- 8
- use old filament bulbs
- 2
- switch off empty rooms
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 0.8
- 1.5
- use daylight to read
- 170
- close the fridge quickly
- unplug idle chargers
- 0.5
- False
- 520
- True
- 136
- 320
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
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