Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 3.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 6.🧾 A family uses 90 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 watt (b) 1 volt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 11.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a candle (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 13.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 15.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 17.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 19.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 23.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use LED lamps (d) leave the TV on standby
- 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 27.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use daylight to read
- 29.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 31.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 33.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 34.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) use daylight to read (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 36.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) switch off empty rooms
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
Answer key
- False
- saves electricity
- 630
- 204
- unplug idle chargers
- 360
- wastes electricity
- 0.1
- 8
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- an LED lamp
- set the AC to 24 °C
- True
- run fans in empty rooms
- 126
- leave fridge door open
- 1
- wastes electricity
- 85
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- True
- 4
- use LED lamps
- saves electricity
- 5
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- saves electricity
- 51
- 240
- leave the TV on standby
- 15
- iron one shirt at a time
- 3
- use old filament bulbs
- wastes electricity
- 340
- 425
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