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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 848 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 volt
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) unplug idle chargers
  3. 3.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  4. 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) close the fridge quickly (c) unplug idle chargers (d) switch off empty rooms
  5. 5.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  8. 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  9. 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
  10. 10.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  11. 11.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) switch off empty rooms
  12. 12.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  13. 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  15. 15.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  16. 16.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  17. 17.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  19. 19.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  20. 20.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use LED lamps
  21. 21.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  22. 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  23. 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use old filament bulbs (d) switch off empty rooms
  24. 24.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  25. 25.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  26. 26.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  28. 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) switch off empty rooms
  30. 30.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an oil lamp (b) a filament bulb (c) an LED lamp (d) a candle
  31. 31.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
  32. 32.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  36. 36.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) run fans in empty rooms
  38. 38.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🧾 A family uses 140 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  40. 40.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?

Answer key

  1. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  2. leave the TV on standby
  3. 150
  4. use old filament bulbs
  5. False
  6. True
  7. saves electricity
  8. saves electricity
  9. leave fridge door open
  10. wastes electricity
  11. run fans in empty rooms
  12. 102
  13. wastes electricity
  14. wastes electricity
  15. 204
  16. 1530
  17. True
  18. 640
  19. saves electricity
  20. use LED lamps
  21. saves electricity
  22. saves electricity
  23. switch off empty rooms
  24. 3
  25. 1.2
  26. False
  27. 1
  28. leave the TV on standby
  29. run fans in empty rooms
  30. an LED lamp
  31. set the AC to 24 °C
  32. False
  33. True
  34. True
  35. 0.4
  36. False
  37. close the fridge quickly
  38. False
  39. 1260
  40. 340

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