Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave fridge door open
- 2.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) close the fridge quickly (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 3.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 5.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use daylight to read (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 8.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) switch off empty rooms
- 10.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 12.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 13.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 14.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.🧾 A family uses 130 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 17.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) close the fridge quickly (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
- 18.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 21.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 22.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 volt (d) 1 watt
- 23.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) an LED lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 26.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 28.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 29.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 31.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) use LED lamps
- 33.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 35.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave the TV on standby (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave fridge door open
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) unplug idle chargers (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 38.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use old filament bulbs
- 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 40.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- switch off empty rooms
- run fans in empty rooms
- 238
- saves electricity
- True
- 4
- use daylight to read
- 595
- leave fridge door open
- 0.1
- saves electricity
- 300
- 5
- 2
- 520
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- False
- 255
- saves electricity
- 0.5
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- an LED lamp
- saves electricity
- leave fridge door open
- 10
- switch off empty rooms
- 80
- True
- 1.2
- True
- use LED lamps
- 240
- 126
- 400
- unplug idle chargers
- iron one shirt at a time
- use old filament bulbs
- 102
- 15
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