Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) switch off empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 watt (d) 1 volt
- 3.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 4.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 5.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
- 9.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 12.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 13.🧾 A family uses 80 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) leave fridge door open
- 15.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 17.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧾 A family uses 120 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use LED lamps (c) leave fridge door open (d) use daylight to read
- 20.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 21.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 22.True or false: to use old filament bulbs wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 25.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 27.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) close the fridge quickly
- 29.🧾 A family uses 200 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 30.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) unplug idle chargers (d) close the fridge quickly
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use LED lamps (c) unplug idle chargers (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 33.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave fridge door open (c) leave the TV on standby (d) close the fridge quickly
- 34.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
- 36.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
- 40.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
Answer key
- run fans in empty rooms
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 360
- saves electricity
- True
- False
- 567
- use LED lamps
- 0.2
- 5
- an LED lamp
- 140
- 640
- switch off empty rooms
- unplug idle chargers
- wastes electricity
- True
- 480
- leave fridge door open
- 204
- 765
- True
- 4
- 1800
- 3
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 255
- leave fridge door open
- 1000
- iron one shirt at a time
- iron one shirt at a time
- set the AC to 24 °C
- close the fridge quickly
- True
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- wastes electricity
- saves electricity
- leave the TV on standby
- 450
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