Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) a filament bulb
- 3.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 volt
- 4.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 5.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 6.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
- 7.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) leave the TV on standby (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave fridge door open
- 9.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use daylight to read (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 10.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) leave the TV on standby
- 11.Which of these saves electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 12.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.🧾 A family uses 170 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 18.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
- 20.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 21.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 26.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) close the fridge quickly (d) unplug idle chargers
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use daylight to read (d) use LED lamps
- 30.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) close the fridge quickly (c) use old filament bulbs (d) use daylight to read
- 33.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) switch off empty rooms (d) close the fridge quickly
- 35.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 36.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 37.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧾 A family uses 20 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) use daylight to read (d) use LED lamps
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use old filament bulbs (c) close the fridge quickly (d) iron one shirt at a time
Answer key
- False
- an LED lamp
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 126
- 595
- use old filament bulbs
- False
- close the fridge quickly
- leave the TV on standby
- use LED lamps
- switch off empty rooms
- False
- True
- 1.5
- False
- saves electricity
- 1360
- False
- run fans in empty rooms
- 1
- False
- 459
- True
- 20
- 270
- True
- 0.4
- leave fridge door open
- leave the TV on standby
- 250
- True
- use old filament bulbs
- wastes electricity
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
- 0.4
- False
- 100
- iron one shirt at a time
- close the fridge quickly
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