Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 3.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) unplug idle chargers (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) switch off empty rooms
- 6.🧾 A family uses 40 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 9.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 11.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 ampere (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 12.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) use old filament bulbs
- 14.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) leave fridge door open (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) unplug idle chargers
- 16.True or false: to use old filament bulbs saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) unplug idle chargers
- 19.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 21.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 23.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 24.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) close the fridge quickly (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 26.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a candle (b) an oil lamp (c) a filament bulb (d) an LED lamp
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) unplug idle chargers
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use LED lamps (b) use daylight to read (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
- 30.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 31.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 32.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 33.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 34.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use old filament bulbs (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 35.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 36.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 37.🧾 A family uses 160 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 38.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) switch off empty rooms (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 39.Which of these saves electricity? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) leave the TV on standby (c) use old filament bulbs (d) leave fridge door open
- 40.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) leave the TV on standby (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use LED lamps
Answer key
- 255
- saves electricity
- False
- 6
- use old filament bulbs
- 200
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- True
- 9
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- False
- use old filament bulbs
- 0.6
- leave fridge door open
- False
- 10
- iron one shirt at a time
- 0.4
- saves electricity
- True
- saves electricity
- 126
- True
- close the fridge quickly
- an LED lamp
- use LED lamps
- iron one shirt at a time
- leave fridge door open
- 204
- 595
- 378
- 5
- use daylight to read
- 300
- 189
- 800
- switch off empty rooms
- unplug idle chargers
- leave the TV on standby
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