Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) an LED lamp
- 2.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (b) 1 watt (c) 1 volt (d) 1 ampere
- 3.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 4.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) close the fridge quickly (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
- 5.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave fridge door open? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 6.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) switch off empty rooms (c) leave the TV on standby (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 7.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 8.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 9.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 10.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) leave the TV on standby (d) switch off empty rooms
- 11.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use old filament bulbs (d) switch off empty rooms
- 13.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 14.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 10 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 15.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave the TV on standby (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 17.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 18.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use old filament bulbs (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) run fans in empty rooms
- 19.True or false: to use LED lamps saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 21.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 25.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave the TV on standby (d) set the AC to 24 °C
- 27.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 28.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
- 29.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 30.Which of these saves electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) leave the TV on standby (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
- 31.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 32.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 33.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) use LED lamps
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) use old filament bulbs (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 36.🧾 A family uses 60 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 37.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 38.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 39.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 40.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
Answer key
- an LED lamp
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 15
- leave fridge door open
- wastes electricity
- switch off empty rooms
- 408
- 0.1
- 0.5
- leave the TV on standby
- 153
- switch off empty rooms
- 441
- 510
- 0.5
- close the fridge quickly
- wastes electricity
- use daylight to read
- True
- 1200
- False
- True
- False
- 4
- 3
- set the AC to 24 °C
- 1
- use old filament bulbs
- 6
- use LED lamps
- set the AC to 24 °C
- saves electricity
- 150
- run fans in empty rooms
- use LED lamps
- 300
- 170
- saves electricity
- wastes electricity
- 6
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