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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 941 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  2. 2.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  3. 3.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  4. 4.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) an LED lamp (b) an oil lamp (c) a candle (d) a filament bulb
  5. 5.🧾 A 250 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) use old filament bulbs
  7. 7.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  8. 8.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  9. 9.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  10. 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) close the fridge quickly (c) leave fridge door open (d) use daylight to read
  11. 11.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to close the fridge quickly? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  13. 13.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use old filament bulbs? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  15. 15.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: to close the fridge quickly wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 ampere (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 watt
  18. 18.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  19. 19.Which of these saves electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) leave fridge door open (d) leave the TV on standby
  20. 20.🧾 A family uses 50 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  21. 21.Which of these saves electricity? (a) set the AC to 24 °C (b) iron one shirt at a time (c) run fans in empty rooms (d) leave fridge door open
  22. 22.🧾 A family uses 150 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹5. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  23. 23.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 7 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  24. 24.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: to set the AC to 24 °C wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  28. 28.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
  30. 30.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  31. 31.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) use old filament bulbs
  32. 32.True or false: to leave the TV on standby wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) use LED lamps (c) use daylight to read (d) close the fridge quickly
  34. 34.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  35. 35.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  36. 36.True or false: to switch off empty rooms wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  38. 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) use old filament bulbs (c) unplug idle chargers (d) iron one shirt at a time
  39. 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity

Answer key

  1. 306
  2. 4
  3. 12
  4. an LED lamp
  5. 2
  6. use old filament bulbs
  7. wastes electricity
  8. wastes electricity
  9. saves electricity
  10. leave fridge door open
  11. saves electricity
  12. saves electricity
  13. False
  14. wastes electricity
  15. False
  16. False
  17. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  18. 1.6
  19. switch off empty rooms
  20. 300
  21. set the AC to 24 °C
  22. 750
  23. 357
  24. True
  25. False
  26. True
  27. saves electricity
  28. False
  29. leave fridge door open
  30. 189
  31. use LED lamps
  32. True
  33. leave the TV on standby
  34. 0.2
  35. 170
  36. False
  37. 3
  38. unplug idle chargers
  39. 102
  40. saves electricity

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