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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units

Electronics lesson 19: Electricity units and saving power · Set 950 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.

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  1. 1.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  2. 2.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹9. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  4. 4.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  5. 5.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  6. 6.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 volt (b) 1 watt (c) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh) (d) 1 ampere
  7. 7.Which of these saves electricity? (a) run fans in empty rooms (b) leave fridge door open (c) close the fridge quickly (d) leave the TV on standby
  8. 8.🧾 A family uses 30 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹6. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) use daylight to read (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use LED lamps
  10. 10.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
  11. 11.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 4 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  12. 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to run fans in empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  13. 13.True or false: to iron one shirt at a time wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) unplug idle chargers (d) switch off empty rooms
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) use daylight to read (c) leave fridge door open (d) use old filament bulbs
  17. 17.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  18. 18.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  21. 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron one shirt at a time (b) leave the TV on standby (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) use old filament bulbs
  22. 22.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 8 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  23. 23.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  24. 24.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
  25. 25.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) use LED lamps (d) switch off empty rooms
  26. 26.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to leave the TV on standby? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  27. 27.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use LED lamps? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  28. 28.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  29. 29.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
  30. 30.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
  31. 31.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use LED lamps (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) unplug idle chargers (d) leave the TV on standby
  32. 32.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 9 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  33. 33.🧾 A 100 W filament bulb is swapped for a 15 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 1 hour. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  34. 34.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) switch off empty rooms (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) leave fridge door open (d) close the fridge quickly
  35. 35.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  36. 36.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) set the AC to 24 °C (c) use old filament bulbs (d) close the fridge quickly
  37. 37.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  38. 38.🧾 A 200 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
  39. 39.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
  40. 40.True or false: to use daylight to read saves electricity. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 0.1
  2. False
  3. 630
  4. 34
  5. 204
  6. 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
  7. close the fridge quickly
  8. 180
  9. leave fridge door open
  10. an LED lamp
  11. 340
  12. wastes electricity
  13. True
  14. 12
  15. run fans in empty rooms
  16. use daylight to read
  17. 567
  18. True
  19. False
  20. saves electricity
  21. set the AC to 24 °C
  22. 8
  23. saves electricity
  24. saves electricity
  25. run fans in empty rooms
  26. wastes electricity
  27. saves electricity
  28. 4
  29. saves electricity
  30. 1520
  31. leave the TV on standby
  32. 459
  33. 85
  34. leave fridge door open
  35. 102
  36. use old filament bulbs
  37. 1.2
  38. 2
  39. 102
  40. True

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