Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Units
Remember (Watts × hours ÷ 1000): Units (kWh) = watts × hours ÷ 1000. Bill = units × price per unit (e.g. 150 units × ₹6 = ₹900). Save: switch off, LED lamps, daylight, no standby, close the fridge quickly.
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- 1.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 2 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) leave fridge door open (b) unplug idle chargers (c) use LED lamps (d) use daylight to read
- 3.🧾 A 500 W appliance runs for 2 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 4.🧾 A 50 W appliance runs for 6 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 5.🧾 A 1500 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 6.🧾 A 1000 W appliance runs for 4 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 7.True or false: to use LED lamps wastes electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: to leave fridge door open saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 6 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 10.True or false: to leave the TV on standby saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧾 Which lamp gives the same light for the least power? (a) a filament bulb (b) a candle (c) an oil lamp (d) an LED lamp
- 12.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to unplug idle chargers? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 13.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to switch off empty rooms? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 14.🧾 A 2000 W appliance runs for 5 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 15.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 16.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to iron one shirt at a time? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 17.🧾 A 75 W filament bulb is swapped for a 12 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 3 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 18.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) use daylight to read (b) use LED lamps (c) set the AC to 24 °C (d) leave fridge door open
- 19.True or false: to unplug idle chargers saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧾 One “unit” on an electricity bill is … (a) 1 ampere (b) 1 watt (c) 1 volt (d) 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) unplug idle chargers (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use old filament bulbs
- 22.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 5 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 23.🧾 A 100 W appliance runs for 10 hours. How many units (kWh) of electricity does it use? =
- 24.🧾 A 60 W filament bulb is swapped for a 9 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 25.True or false: to run fans in empty rooms saves electricity. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) leave fridge door open (c) use LED lamps (d) iron one shirt at a time
- 27.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) switch off empty rooms (d) leave the TV on standby
- 28.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to set the AC to 24 °C? (a) saves electricity (b) wastes electricity
- 29.Which of these saves electricity? (a) leave the TV on standby (b) run fans in empty rooms (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) use daylight to read
- 30.🧾 A family uses 190 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹7. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 31.True or false: to unplug idle chargers wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🧾 A family uses 110 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 33.🧾 A family uses 70 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹4. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 34.💡 Does it save or waste electricity to use daylight to read? (a) wastes electricity (b) saves electricity
- 35.🧾 A 40 W filament bulb is swapped for a 6 W LED lamp that gives about the same light. Both would run for 8 hours. How many watt-hours (Wh) are saved?
- 36.Which of these wastes electricity? (a) close the fridge quickly (b) use LED lamps (c) iron one shirt at a time (d) switch off empty rooms
- 37.True or false: to use daylight to read wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: to leave fridge door open wastes electricity. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧾 A family uses 100 units of electricity in a month and each unit costs ₹8. What is the bill (in ₹)?
- 40.True or false: to switch off empty rooms saves electricity. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- 102
- leave fridge door open
- 1
- 0.3
- 6
- 4
- False
- False
- 306
- False
- an LED lamp
- saves electricity
- saves electricity
- 10
- 315
- wastes electricity
- 189
- leave fridge door open
- True
- 1 kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- unplug idle chargers
- 255
- 1
- 408
- False
- use LED lamps
- leave the TV on standby
- saves electricity
- use daylight to read
- 1330
- False
- 440
- 280
- saves electricity
- 272
- iron one shirt at a time
- False
- True
- 800
- True
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