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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 104 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 2 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  2. 2.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: a dry cork is a conductor. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 5 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  5. 5.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🔋 What should you do with used-up cells? (a) cut them open (b) throw them in a fire (c) bury them in soil (d) give them for recycling
  7. 7.True or false: to stop if a part gets hot is not safe. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a refrigerator (b) a television (c) a mobile phone (d) a power station
  10. 10.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they get dimmer (c) they keep glowing (d) they explode
  11. 11.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) dimmer (c) brighter
  12. 12.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a push button (b) a toggle switch (c) a slide switch (d) a reed switch
  13. 13.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a ceramic cup. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  14. 14.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) parallel (b) series
  15. 15.True or false: to touch a switch when wet is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: to open a phone charger is safe. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚠️ Is it safe to use mains for a project? (a) safe (b) not safe
  18. 18.🔋 Cells joined + to − in a row (series) give … (a) a bigger voltage (b) no voltage (c) the same voltage (d) a smaller voltage
  19. 19.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulbs 1 and 2 are taken out of their holders. How many bulbs glow?
  20. 20.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) a wire is cut (b) the switch is ON (c) all wires are joined (d) the loop is complete
  21. 21.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a glass marble (b) a steel spoon (c) a copper wire (d) an iron nail
  22. 22.True or false: a torch mainly makes sound. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.⚠️ Is it safe to poke things in a socket? (a) not safe (b) safe
  24. 24.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is ON and B is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  25. 25.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🔌 Is a dry cork a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  27. 27.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a switch with a lid (b) a kind of bulb (c) one single wire (d) two or more cells joined
  28. 28.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a plastic straw (b) a brass key (c) a graphite rod (d) a steel coin
  29. 29.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a refrigerator (b) a bicycle dynamo (c) a wind turbine (d) a power station
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) stay away from pylons (c) fly kites in open fields (d) use small battery cells
  31. 31.🔘 Which kind of switch works only while pressed? (a) a slide switch (b) a tilt switch (c) a push button (d) a reed switch
  32. 32.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  33. 33.True or false: a rubber eraser is a conductor. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  35. 35.True or false: triangle, bar and arrows is the symbol for an LED. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) one bulb out, all go out (b) a single current path (c) bulbs share the voltage (d) used in house wiring
  37. 37.True or false: if all wires are joined, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.Which of these mainly gives out light? (a) an electric drill (b) an electric iron (c) a street light (d) a loudspeaker
  39. 39.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a buzzer (b) a ceiling fan (c) an electric kettle (d) a doorbell
  40. 40.Which drawing is the symbol for a bulb? (a) one tall, one short bar (b) two equal parallel lines (c) a long and a short line (d) a circle with an X in it

Answer key

  1. 2
  2. True
  3. False
  4. 5
  5. True
  6. give them for recycling
  7. False
  8. False
  9. a power station
  10. they keep glowing
  11. the same
  12. a toggle switch
  13. No
  14. series
  15. True
  16. False
  17. not safe
  18. a bigger voltage
  19. 0
  20. a wire is cut
  21. a glass marble
  22. False
  23. not safe
  24. No
  25. False
  26. an insulator
  27. two or more cells joined
  28. a plastic straw
  29. a refrigerator
  30. touch a switch when wet
  31. a push button
  32. + (positive)
  33. False
  34. − (negative)
  35. True
  36. used in house wiring
  37. False
  38. a street light
  39. an electric kettle
  40. a circle with an X in it

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