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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 112 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: a toggle switch closes near a magnet. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) each gets the full volts (d) many paths for current
  3. 3.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 3 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  5. 5.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a bulb with a broken filament and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  6. 6.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a street light (b) a torch (c) a water heater (d) a buzzer
  7. 7.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) dimmer (c) brighter
  8. 8.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 0.5 V (b) 230 V (c) 1.5 V (d) 15 V
  9. 9.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) so all go off together (b) each gets full voltage (c) to make bulbs dim (d) to save copper only
  10. 10.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  11. 11.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) an electric kettle (b) a loudspeaker (c) a street light (d) a ceiling fan
  12. 12.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a safety pin (b) a steel spoon (c) a dry cork (d) a graphite rod
  13. 13.True or false: a ceramic cup is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: “many paths for current” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a kind of bulb (b) one single wire (c) a switch with a lid (d) two or more cells joined
  16. 16.True or false: two equal parallel lines is the symbol for a capacitor. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🔋 2 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  18. 18.True or false: to touch a switch when wet is safe. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a broken path (b) a plastic gap (c) one loose end (d) a complete loop
  20. 20.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) makes electricity (b) changes the voltage (c) opens or closes the loop (d) stores current
  21. 21.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) one out, the rest glow (b) a break stops every bulb (c) own switch for each bulb (d) many paths for current
  22. 22.Which of these is safe? (a) throw cells in a fire (b) build with an adult near (c) open a phone charger (d) fly a kite near wires
  23. 23.🔌 Is a cotton thread a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  24. 24.True or false: an exhaust fan mainly makes movement. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🔘 Which kind of switch closes near a magnet? (a) a push button (b) a toggle switch (c) a slide switch (d) a reed switch
  26. 26.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they get dimmer (c) they explode (d) they keep glowing
  27. 27.🔋 Does a washing machine give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  28. 28.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) keep drinks far away (c) use a cable with cuts (d) stay away from pylons
  30. 30.What does a slide switch do? (a) flips up or down (b) stays where you flip it (c) closes near a magnet (d) slides side to side
  31. 31.True or false: a toggle switch slides side to side. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with an 8 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  33. 33.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  34. 34.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  35. 35.🔘 Which kind of switch flips up or down? (a) a push button (b) a tilt switch (c) a slide switch (d) a toggle switch
  36. 36.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when both are ON (b) when both are OFF (c) when either is ON (d) never
  37. 37.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 4 V?
  38. 38.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with M inside? (a) diode (b) battery (c) cell (d) motor
  39. 39.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
  40. 40.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) nuclear energy (c) wind energy (d) electrical energy

Answer key

  1. False
  2. one bulb out, all go out
  3. False
  4. 3
  5. No
  6. a water heater
  7. the same
  8. 1.5 V
  9. each gets full voltage
  10. + (positive)
  11. a ceiling fan
  12. a dry cork
  13. True
  14. True
  15. two or more cells joined
  16. True
  17. 3
  18. False
  19. a complete loop
  20. opens or closes the loop
  21. a break stops every bulb
  22. build with an adult near
  23. an insulator
  24. True
  25. a reed switch
  26. they keep glowing
  27. uses electricity
  28. True
  29. use a cable with cuts
  30. slides side to side
  31. False
  32. 4
  33. No
  34. No
  35. a toggle switch
  36. when both are ON
  37. 2
  38. motor
  39. dimmer
  40. electrical energy

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