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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 120 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔋 3 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  2. 2.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) both of them (b) it does not matter (c) only one (d) none
  3. 3.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber eraser. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel coin (b) a safety pin (c) a steel spoon (d) a cotton thread
  5. 5.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  6. 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric drill (b) a doorbell (c) a table fan (d) an electric toy car
  7. 7.🔘 Which kind of switch closes when tipped over? (a) a reed switch (b) a push button (c) a tilt switch (d) a slide switch
  8. 8.True or false: many long-short pairs is the symbol for a battery. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.Which of these is safe? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) climb an electric pole (c) use mains for a project (d) poke things in a socket
  10. 10.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) dust particles (b) electrons (c) photons (d) water drops
  11. 11.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a safety pin (b) a metal paper clip (c) a paper strip (d) aluminium foil
  12. 12.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  13. 13.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one out, the rest glow”? (a) parallel (b) series
  14. 14.🔋 A 12 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  15. 15.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) dimmer (c) brighter
  16. 16.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  17. 17.🔋 Does a washing machine give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  18. 18.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  19. 19.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) water makes it cold (b) water carries current (c) it is just untidy (d) it spoils the paint
  21. 21.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  22. 22.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a plain rectangle? (a) capacitor (b) resistor (c) ammeter (d) junction
  23. 23.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a refrigerator (b) a computer (c) a water pump (d) a battery
  24. 24.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a mobile phone (c) a power station (d) a cell
  25. 25.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a generator (c) an air conditioner (d) a refrigerator
  26. 26.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a washing machine (c) a power station (d) a computer
  27. 27.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as two equal parallel lines? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter (c) resistor (d) capacitor
  28. 28.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a torch (b) a tube light (c) an LED lamp (d) an electric kettle
  30. 30.⚡ A solar panel changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) sound energy (b) wind energy (c) chemical energy (d) light energy
  31. 31.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  32. 32.⚡ What does a street light mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) heat (c) movement (d) light
  33. 33.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one for each bulb (c) one (d) two
  34. 34.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) neither line (c) the shorter line (d) the longer line
  35. 35.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when both are OFF (b) never (c) when either is ON (d) when both are ON
  36. 36.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) a single current path (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) bulbs share the voltage
  37. 37.True or false: triangle against a bar is the symbol for an LED. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a straight line? (a) wire (b) LED (c) diode (d) cell
  39. 39.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) each gets full voltage (b) to make bulbs dim (c) to save copper only (d) so all go off together
  40. 40.Which drawing is the symbol for a junction? (a) a circle with M inside (b) a dot where wires meet (c) two or more cell symbols (d) a small empty box

Answer key

  1. 1.2
  2. both of them
  3. No
  4. a cotton thread
  5. dimmer
  6. a doorbell
  7. a tilt switch
  8. True
  9. stop if a part gets hot
  10. electrons
  11. a paper strip
  12. dimmer
  13. parallel
  14. 15
  15. dimmer
  16. dimmer
  17. uses electricity
  18. + (positive)
  19. True
  20. water carries current
  21. gives electricity
  22. resistor
  23. a battery
  24. a mobile phone
  25. a generator
  26. a power station
  27. capacitor
  28. the same
  29. an electric kettle
  30. light energy
  31. No
  32. light
  33. one
  34. the longer line
  35. when both are ON
  36. own switch for each bulb
  37. False
  38. wire
  39. each gets full voltage
  40. a dot where wires meet

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