Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.🔋 3 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
- 2.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) both of them (b) it does not matter (c) only one (d) none
- 3.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. One wire has come loose from the cell. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber eraser. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steel coin (b) a safety pin (c) a steel spoon (d) a cotton thread
- 5.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric drill (b) a doorbell (c) a table fan (d) an electric toy car
- 7.🔘 Which kind of switch closes when tipped over? (a) a reed switch (b) a push button (c) a tilt switch (d) a slide switch
- 8.True or false: many long-short pairs is the symbol for a battery. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is safe? (a) stop if a part gets hot (b) climb an electric pole (c) use mains for a project (d) poke things in a socket
- 10.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) dust particles (b) electrons (c) photons (d) water drops
- 11.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a safety pin (b) a metal paper clip (c) a paper strip (d) aluminium foil
- 12.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
- 13.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one out, the rest glow”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 14.🔋 A 12 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 15.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) dimmer (c) brighter
- 16.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
- 17.🔋 Does a washing machine give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 18.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 19.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
- 20.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) water makes it cold (b) water carries current (c) it is just untidy (d) it spoils the paint
- 21.🔋 Does a solar panel give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 22.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a plain rectangle? (a) capacitor (b) resistor (c) ammeter (d) junction
- 23.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a refrigerator (b) a computer (c) a water pump (d) a battery
- 24.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a mobile phone (c) a power station (d) a cell
- 25.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a generator (c) an air conditioner (d) a refrigerator
- 26.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a washing machine (c) a power station (d) a computer
- 27.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as two equal parallel lines? (a) ammeter (b) voltmeter (c) resistor (d) capacitor
- 28.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a torch (b) a tube light (c) an LED lamp (d) an electric kettle
- 30.⚡ A solar panel changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) sound energy (b) wind energy (c) chemical energy (d) light energy
- 31.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 32.⚡ What does a street light mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) heat (c) movement (d) light
- 33.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) none (b) one for each bulb (c) one (d) two
- 34.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) neither line (c) the shorter line (d) the longer line
- 35.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when both are OFF (b) never (c) when either is ON (d) when both are ON
- 36.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) a single current path (c) one bulb out, all go out (d) bulbs share the voltage
- 37.True or false: triangle against a bar is the symbol for an LED. (a) True (b) False
- 38.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a straight line? (a) wire (b) LED (c) diode (d) cell
- 39.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) each gets full voltage (b) to make bulbs dim (c) to save copper only (d) so all go off together
- 40.Which drawing is the symbol for a junction? (a) a circle with M inside (b) a dot where wires meet (c) two or more cell symbols (d) a small empty box
Answer key
- 1.2
- both of them
- No
- a cotton thread
- dimmer
- a doorbell
- a tilt switch
- True
- stop if a part gets hot
- electrons
- a paper strip
- dimmer
- parallel
- 15
- dimmer
- dimmer
- uses electricity
- + (positive)
- True
- water carries current
- gives electricity
- resistor
- a battery
- a mobile phone
- a generator
- a power station
- capacitor
- the same
- an electric kettle
- light energy
- No
- light
- one
- the longer line
- when both are ON
- own switch for each bulb
- False
- wire
- each gets full voltage
- a dot where wires meet
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