Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.⚡ What does a table fan mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) sound (d) movement
- 2.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as two equal parallel lines? (a) motor (b) LED (c) junction (d) capacitor
- 3.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is OFF and B is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 4.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to make bulbs dim (b) each gets full voltage (c) to save copper only (d) so all go off together
- 5.What does a push button do? (a) closes near a magnet (b) stays where you flip it (c) closes when tipped over (d) springs back when let go
- 6.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) one bulb out, all go out (b) a break stops every bulb (c) a single current path (d) many paths for current
- 7.Which drawing is the symbol for an ammeter? (a) a long and a short line (b) a circle with A inside (c) many long-short pairs (d) a plain rectangle
- 8.True or false: a rubber eraser is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 9.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) straight lines (b) dotted circles (c) little stars (d) wavy lines
- 10.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 4.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 11.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) neither line (b) both lines (c) the longer line (d) the shorter line
- 12.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) one bulb out, all go out (b) a break stops every bulb (c) one out, the rest glow (d) bulbs share the voltage
- 13.True or false: a circle with a cross is the symbol for a voltmeter. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚠️ Someone is getting a shock and is still touching a wire. What should you do? (a) wait and watch (b) pour water on them (c) shout for an adult (d) pull them by the hand
- 15.✏️ Why do engineers draw circuits with symbols? (a) to hide the circuit (b) quick and clear for all (c) to make it colourful (d) symbols are heavier
- 16.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a small empty box? (a) resistor (b) bulb (c) motor (d) wire
- 17.🔋 5 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
- 18.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) water drops (b) photons (c) electrons (d) dust particles
- 19.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a kind of bulb (b) a switch with a lid (c) two or more cells joined (d) one single wire
- 20.Which of these is safe? (a) use mains for a project (b) dry your hands first (c) touch a fallen wire (d) climb an electric pole
- 21.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) one bulb out, all go out (b) a break stops every bulb (c) used in house wiring (d) a single current path
- 22.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) closed (b) cut (c) broken (d) open
- 23.⚡ What does a loudspeaker mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) movement (d) sound
- 24.🔌 Which part of a screwdriver should an electrician hold? (a) the steel shaft (b) the bare end (c) the plastic handle (d) the metal tip
- 25.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🔋 A 3 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 28.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a break stops every bulb”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 29.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 30.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) batteries (b) conductors (c) insulators (d) magnets only
- 31.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a refrigerator (c) a water pump (d) a generator
- 32.True or false: a plain rectangle is the symbol for a motor. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a water heater (b) a school bell (c) an electric toy car (d) a doorbell
- 35.Which of these is an insulator? (a) an iron nail (b) a steel coin (c) a woollen thread (d) a steel spoon
- 36.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a fuse or MCB (b) a bulb (c) a plug top (d) a long wire
- 38.⚠️ Is it safe to climb an electric pole? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 39.⚡ What does a toaster mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) movement (d) sound
- 40.⚡ What does an electric drill mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) heat (d) light
Answer key
- movement
- capacitor
- No
- each gets full voltage
- springs back when let go
- many paths for current
- a circle with A inside
- True
- straight lines
- 1.5
- the longer line
- one out, the rest glow
- False
- shout for an adult
- quick and clear for all
- resistor
- 3
- electrons
- two or more cells joined
- dry your hands first
- used in house wiring
- closed
- sound
- the plastic handle
- True
- False
- 6
- series
- Yes
- conductors
- a generator
- False
- True
- a water heater
- a woollen thread
- True
- a fuse or MCB
- not safe
- heat
- movement
Free electronics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/electronics-for-kids