Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a cell is taken out (b) a wire has come loose (c) a wire is cut (d) the loop is complete
- 2.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
- 4.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 5.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) closed (b) open (c) broken (d) cut
- 6.⚠️ Is it safe to use mains for a project? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 7.True or false: a tilt switch stays where you flip it. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔋 5 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a street light (b) an electric toy car (c) an exhaust fan (d) a ceiling fan
- 10.True or false: a torch mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) touch a switch when wet (b) use a cable with cuts (c) poke things in a socket (d) fly kites in open fields
- 12.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a metal paper clip. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 13.⚡ What does a room heater mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) light (d) heat
- 14.True or false: triangle, bar and arrows is the symbol for a switch. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 16.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 17.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 18.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with a cross? (a) bulb (b) capacitor (c) wire (d) cell
- 19.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) the shorter line (b) neither line (c) the longer line (d) both lines
- 20.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 1 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 21.Which of these is safe? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) open a phone charger (c) dry your hands first (d) use mains for a project
- 22.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔌 Which metal is used for most electric wires at home? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 24.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the bulb is unscrewed? (a) open (b) closed
- 25.🔘 Which kind of switch closes near a magnet? (a) a toggle switch (b) a slide switch (c) a tilt switch (d) a reed switch
- 26.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they explode (c) they get dimmer (d) they keep glowing
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use small battery cells (b) take cells out after use (c) dry your hands first (d) poke things in a socket
- 28.🔁 What do we call a circuit with a break in it? (a) a series circuit (b) a closed circuit (c) a full circuit (d) an open circuit
- 29.⚠️ Is it safe to throw cells in a fire? (a) not safe (b) safe
- 30.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
- 31.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “many paths for current”? (a) series (b) parallel
- 32.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a straight line? (a) wire (b) junction (c) resistor (d) battery
- 33.🔌 Is a paper strip a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 34.True or false: to use small battery cells is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is safe? (a) poke things in a socket (b) open a phone charger (c) use a cable with cuts (d) stop if a part gets hot
- 36.True or false: if a wire has come loose, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚡ A solar panel changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) light energy (b) wind energy (c) chemical energy (d) sound energy
- 38.⚠️ Is it safe to keep drinks far away? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 39.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a cotton thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use small battery cells (b) build with an adult near (c) stay away from pylons (d) open a phone charger
Answer key
- the loop is complete
- False
- the same
- + (positive)
- closed
- not safe
- False
- 4.5
- a street light
- True
- fly kites in open fields
- Yes
- heat
- False
- gives electricity
- + (positive)
- No
- bulb
- the longer line
- 0
- dry your hands first
- True
- copper
- open
- a reed switch
- they keep glowing
- poke things in a socket
- an open circuit
- not safe
- + (positive)
- parallel
- wire
- an insulator
- True
- stop if a part gets hot
- False
- light energy
- safe
- No
- open a phone charger
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