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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 2 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: a line lifted at a gap is the symbol for a diode. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a doorbell (b) a buzzer (c) a school bell (d) an electric kettle
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tube light (b) a street light (c) an LED lamp (d) a doorbell
  4. 4.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as two or more cell symbols? (a) bulb (b) battery (c) diode (d) LED
  5. 5.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.What does a slide switch do? (a) closes when tipped over (b) stays where you flip it (c) slides side to side (d) flips up or down
  7. 7.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) straight lines (c) wavy lines (d) dotted circles
  8. 8.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the switch (b) the filament (c) the glass (d) the base
  9. 9.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. All the bulbs are in place. How many bulbs glow?
  11. 11.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they explode (b) they get dimmer (c) they keep glowing (d) they all go out
  12. 12.Which drawing is the symbol for a motor? (a) a circle with M inside (b) a dot where wires meet (c) a small empty box (d) a circle with a cross
  13. 13.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) a wire has come loose (b) the loop is complete (c) all wires are joined (d) the switch is ON
  14. 14.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  15. 15.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a safety pin across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  16. 16.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) the longer line (b) both lines (c) neither line (d) the shorter line
  17. 17.Which drawing is the symbol for a cell? (a) a circle with A inside (b) a line lifted at a gap (c) a long and a short line (d) two or more cell symbols
  18. 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric drill (b) a mixer grinder (c) a water heater (d) a table fan
  19. 19.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a graphite rod across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  20. 20.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a dry cork (b) a rubber band (c) a paper strip (d) a graphite rod
  21. 21.What does a toggle switch do? (a) works only while pressed (b) slides side to side (c) closes when tipped over (d) stays where you flip it
  22. 22.🔁 A bulb has two contacts. How many must be joined into the loop for it to glow? (a) it does not matter (b) both of them (c) only one (d) none
  23. 23.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a switch when wet? (a) safe (b) not safe
  24. 24.⚠️ Is it safe to use a cable with cuts? (a) not safe (b) safe
  25. 25.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 4 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 3 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  26. 26.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 6 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  27. 27.Which drawing is the symbol for a battery? (a) a circle with V inside (b) a dot where wires meet (c) many long-short pairs (d) a line lifted at a gap
  28. 28.True or false: a slide switch slides side to side. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 1 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  30. 30.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) not joined (b) by Wi-Fi (c) in parallel (d) in series
  31. 31.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to make bulbs dim (b) each gets full voltage (c) to save copper only (d) so all go off together
  32. 32.⚡ What does a street light mainly change electricity into? (a) movement (b) sound (c) light (d) heat
  33. 33.True or false: a push button springs back when let go. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.1 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  35. 35.🔋 How many 2 V cells must be joined in series to give 4 V?
  36. 36.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a switch with a lid (b) two or more cells joined (c) one single wire (d) a kind of bulb
  38. 38.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a power station (b) an air conditioner (c) a generator (d) a wind turbine
  39. 39.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) an insulator (b) a switch that is ON (c) a cell (d) a conductor
  40. 40.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a glass marble (b) an iron nail (c) a cotton thread (d) a rubber eraser

Answer key

  1. False
  2. an electric kettle
  3. a doorbell
  4. battery
  5. False
  6. slides side to side
  7. straight lines
  8. the filament
  9. True
  10. 5
  11. they keep glowing
  12. a circle with M inside
  13. a wire has come loose
  14. dimmer
  15. Yes
  16. the longer line
  17. a long and a short line
  18. a water heater
  19. Yes
  20. a graphite rod
  21. stays where you flip it
  22. both of them
  23. not safe
  24. not safe
  25. Yes
  26. 6
  27. many long-short pairs
  28. True
  29. No
  30. in series
  31. each gets full voltage
  32. light
  33. True
  34. 0.3
  35. 2
  36. False
  37. two or more cells joined
  38. an air conditioner
  39. an insulator
  40. an iron nail

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