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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 216 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a loudspeaker (b) an electric toy car (c) a rice cooker (d) an LED lamp
  2. 2.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a rubber band. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  3. 3.True or false: a mixer grinder mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a graphite rod across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  5. 5.⚠️ Who should be with you when you build a circuit? (a) a trusted adult (b) nobody (c) a younger child (d) a stranger online
  6. 6.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the glass (b) the switch (c) the base (d) the filament
  7. 7.What does a slide switch do? (a) closes when tipped over (b) works only while pressed (c) closes near a magnet (d) slides side to side
  8. 8.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a cotton thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  9. 9.🔋 6 identical 3 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  10. 10.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  11. 11.💡 A battery lights 3 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) the same (c) dimmer
  12. 12.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  13. 13.🔋 How many volts does one ordinary torch cell give? (a) 1.5 V (b) 230 V (c) 0.5 V (d) 15 V
  14. 14.🔋 Does a water pump give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
  15. 15.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an electric kettle (b) a doorbell (c) an exhaust fan (d) a night lamp
  16. 16.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they get dimmer (b) they all go out (c) they explode (d) they keep glowing
  17. 17.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) one out, the rest glow (c) a break stops every bulb (d) used in house wiring
  18. 18.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) resistor (b) switch (c) ammeter (d) cell
  19. 19.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) the same (c) brighter
  20. 20.True or false: a steel spoon is a conductor. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  22. 22.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) a wall socket (b) a mains extension board (c) a small battery pack (d) an inverter socket
  23. 23.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) little stars (b) dotted circles (c) straight lines (d) wavy lines
  24. 24.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) one (b) one for each bulb (c) none (d) two
  25. 25.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 4.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  26. 26.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) open (b) closed
  27. 27.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) light energy (c) movement energy (d) chemical energy
  28. 28.Which drawing is the symbol for a wire? (a) two or more cell symbols (b) many long-short pairs (c) one tall, one short bar (d) a straight line
  29. 29.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  30. 30.What does a toggle switch do? (a) flips up or down (b) works only while pressed (c) slides side to side (d) closes when tipped over
  31. 31.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) an electric toy car (b) a street light (c) a mixer grinder (d) an electric iron
  32. 32.💡 2 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.2 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  33. 33.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  34. 34.🔌 Is a graphite rod a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  35. 35.Which of these is safe? (a) use small battery cells (b) throw cells in a fire (c) use a cable with cuts (d) poke things in a socket
  36. 36.⚠️ Is it safe to fly kites in open fields? (a) not safe (b) safe
  37. 37.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🔋 4 identical 2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  39. 39.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “bulbs share the voltage”? (a) parallel (b) series
  40. 40.💡 6 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 1.5 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =

Answer key

  1. a loudspeaker
  2. No
  3. False
  4. Yes
  5. a trusted adult
  6. the filament
  7. slides side to side
  8. No
  9. 18
  10. − (negative)
  11. dimmer
  12. Yes
  13. 1.5 V
  14. uses electricity
  15. an electric kettle
  16. they keep glowing
  17. a break stops every bulb
  18. cell
  19. dimmer
  20. True
  21. 3
  22. a small battery pack
  23. straight lines
  24. one
  25. 1.5
  26. closed
  27. movement energy
  28. a straight line
  29. No
  30. flips up or down
  31. an electric iron
  32. 0.4
  33. No
  34. a conductor
  35. use small battery cells
  36. safe
  37. False
  38. 8
  39. series
  40. 9

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