Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a copper wire (b) a brass key (c) an iron nail (d) a woollen thread
- 2.What does a toggle switch do? (a) slides side to side (b) stays where you flip it (c) works only while pressed (d) springs back when let go
- 3.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the switch (b) the base (c) the filament (d) the glass
- 4.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a long and a short line? (a) bulb (b) cell (c) switch (d) battery
- 5.🔘 Two switches are in series. When does the bulb glow? (a) when both are OFF (b) never (c) when both are ON (d) when either is ON
- 6.Which drawing is the symbol for a junction? (a) a dot where wires meet (b) a straight line (c) a circle with a cross (d) a circle with M inside
- 7.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is OFF, B is OFF and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 8.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 2 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A and B (parallel). A is OFF and B is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 9.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) dotted circles (b) wavy lines (c) little stars (d) straight lines
- 10.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a wire has come loose (b) the switch is OFF (c) the loop is complete (d) a wire is cut
- 11.True or false: a paper strip is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) fly a kite near wires (c) keep drinks far away (d) touch a switch when wet
- 13.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a woollen thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 14.Which drawing is the symbol for a bulb? (a) a circle with M inside (b) a circle with an X in it (c) a dot where wires meet (d) a circle with A inside
- 15.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) a cell (b) a conductor (c) a switch that is ON (d) an insulator
- 16.🔋 On a cell, does “the flat end” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 17.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
- 18.Which drawing is the symbol for a voltmeter? (a) many long-short pairs (b) a circle with V inside (c) a circle with an X in it (d) triangle against a bar
- 19.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) one bulb out, all go out (b) a single current path (c) a break stops every bulb (d) each gets the full volts
- 20.Which of these mainly makes sound? (a) a tube light (b) an exhaust fan (c) a toaster (d) a siren
- 21.🔘 Which kind of switch closes near a magnet? (a) a push button (b) a tilt switch (c) a reed switch (d) a toggle switch
- 22.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) one for each bulb (b) one (c) two (d) none
- 23.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) wind energy (b) sound energy (c) electrical energy (d) nuclear energy
- 24.True or false: to throw cells in a fire is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 26.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 27.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a brass key across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.Which of these is safe? (a) throw cells in a fire (b) use mains for a project (c) take cells out after use (d) open a phone charger
- 29.🔋 A 6 V battery and two 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 30.🔋 5 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly a kite near wires (b) throw cells in a fire (c) stay away from pylons (d) touch a fallen wire
- 32.⚠️ Is it safe to use mains for a project? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 33.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is ON (b) the switch is OFF (c) a wire is cut (d) the bulb is unscrewed
- 34.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they keep glowing (b) they get dimmer (c) they explode (d) they all go out
- 35.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a small empty box? (a) capacitor (b) resistor (c) motor (d) cell
- 36.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) each gets full voltage (b) so all go off together (c) to make bulbs dim (d) to save copper only
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry your hands first (b) stay away from pylons (c) touch a switch when wet (d) fly kites in open fields
- 38.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 6 V?
- 39.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) the switch is OFF (c) all wires are joined (d) the switch is ON
- 40.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a switch when wet? (a) not safe (b) safe
Answer key
- a woollen thread
- stays where you flip it
- the filament
- cell
- when both are ON
- a dot where wires meet
- No
- No
- straight lines
- the loop is complete
- True
- keep drinks far away
- No
- a circle with an X in it
- an insulator
- − (negative)
- the same
- a circle with V inside
- each gets the full volts
- a siren
- a reed switch
- one
- electrical energy
- False
- − (negative)
- Yes
- Yes
- take cells out after use
- 9
- 1.2
- stay away from pylons
- not safe
- the switch is ON
- they keep glowing
- resistor
- each gets full voltage
- touch a switch when wet
- 4
- the switch is OFF
- not safe
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