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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 268 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is ON and B is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a toaster (b) a room heater (c) a torch (d) an electric iron
  3. 3.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a plastic ruler across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  4. 4.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) own switch for each bulb (b) each gets the full volts (c) used in house wiring (d) a break stops every bulb
  5. 5.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as many long-short pairs? (a) bulb (b) battery (c) wire (d) junction
  6. 6.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a brass key (b) a rubber band (c) an iron nail (d) a graphite rod
  7. 7.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a power station (b) a mobile phone (c) a cell (d) a bicycle dynamo
  8. 8.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a cell is taken out? (a) closed (b) open
  9. 9.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they keep glowing (c) they get dimmer (d) they explode
  10. 10.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  12. 12.🔌 Which metal is used for most electric wires at home? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) plastic
  13. 13.⚡ What does a night lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) sound (c) movement (d) light
  14. 14.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  15. 15.🔋 5 identical 1.2 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
  16. 16.⚡ A cell changes stored chemical energy into which kind of energy? (a) sound energy (b) nuclear energy (c) wind energy (d) electrical energy
  17. 17.⚠️ Is it safe to touch a fallen wire? (a) not safe (b) safe
  18. 18.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a brass key (b) a wooden stick (c) a rubber band (d) a plastic straw
  19. 19.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the loop is complete (b) all wires are joined (c) a wire has come loose (d) the switch is ON
  21. 21.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in parallel (b) not joined (c) in series (d) by Wi-Fi
  22. 22.True or false: if all wires are joined, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🔋 Does a water pump give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  24. 24.🔋 A 3 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  25. 25.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a computer (b) a refrigerator (c) a power station (d) an air conditioner
  26. 26.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a graphite rod. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  27. 27.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a television (b) a computer (c) a mobile phone (d) a wind turbine
  28. 28.True or false: “a break stops every bulb” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.⚠️ Who should be with you when you build a circuit? (a) a younger child (b) a trusted adult (c) nobody (d) a stranger online
  30. 30.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire has come loose? (a) open (b) closed
  31. 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wooden stick (b) a glass marble (c) a copper wire (d) a dry cork
  32. 32.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a plain rectangle? (a) resistor (b) battery (c) LED (d) cell
  33. 33.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) one bulb out, all go out (c) own switch for each bulb (d) a break stops every bulb
  34. 34.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a solar panel (b) a bicycle dynamo (c) a cell (d) a washing machine
  35. 35.True or false: a siren mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 9 V (b) 230 V (c) 12 V (d) 1.5 V
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) stay away from pylons (b) build with an adult near (c) use small battery cells (d) open a phone charger
  38. 38.True or false: a torch mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.True or false: to stay away from pylons is safe. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.⚠️ Which power source should children use for electronics projects? (a) a mains extension board (b) a small battery pack (c) a wall socket (d) an inverter socket

Answer key

  1. No
  2. a torch
  3. No
  4. a break stops every bulb
  5. battery
  6. a rubber band
  7. a mobile phone
  8. open
  9. they keep glowing
  10. False
  11. − (negative)
  12. copper
  13. light
  14. No
  15. 1.2
  16. electrical energy
  17. not safe
  18. a brass key
  19. False
  20. a wire has come loose
  21. in series
  22. False
  23. uses electricity
  24. 7.5
  25. a power station
  26. Yes
  27. a wind turbine
  28. False
  29. a trusted adult
  30. open
  31. a copper wire
  32. resistor
  33. own switch for each bulb
  34. a washing machine
  35. False
  36. 230 V
  37. open a phone charger
  38. True
  39. True
  40. a small battery pack

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