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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 282 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.True or false: a tilt switch stays where you flip it. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: to build with an adult near is safe. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a straight line? (a) LED (b) motor (c) wire (d) voltmeter
  5. 5.💡 5 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 0.1 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
  6. 6.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a steel coin. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  7. 7.True or false: aluminium foil is a conductor. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: “one bulb out, all go out” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire is cut? (a) closed (b) open
  10. 10.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a broken path (b) one loose end (c) a plastic gap (d) a complete loop
  11. 11.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) not joined (b) in series (c) in parallel (d) by Wi-Fi
  12. 12.🔋 How many 3 V cells must be joined in series to give 15 V?
  13. 13.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the red wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
  14. 14.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a ceramic cup across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  15. 15.True or false: a rice cooker mainly gives out light. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: on a cell, “the end with a bump” means the − (negative) end. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in parallel across a 1.5 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
  18. 18.🔘 When a switch is ON, the circuit is … (a) broken (b) cut (c) open (d) closed
  19. 19.Which of these uses electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a power station (c) a wind turbine (d) a refrigerator
  20. 20.True or false: to touch a fallen wire is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a steel coin across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
  22. 22.True or false: a tilt switch closes near a magnet. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.💡 A battery lights 2 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
  24. 24.True or false: to throw cells in a fire is safe. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a bicycle dynamo (b) a water pump (c) a washing machine (d) a refrigerator
  26. 26.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) photons (b) water drops (c) dust particles (d) electrons
  27. 27.Which of these is safe? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) build with an adult near (c) poke things in a socket (d) touch a fallen wire
  28. 28.💡 6 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 2 of the switches are OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
  29. 29.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “a single current path”? (a) parallel (b) series
  30. 30.True or false: a copper wire is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
  32. 32.🔘 A bulb and a cell are joined through 3 switches one after another in a single loop (series). What is the smallest number of switches that must be ON to light the bulb?
  33. 33.⚡ A bicycle dynamo changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) chemical energy (b) light energy (c) movement energy (d) sound energy
  34. 34.🔋 3 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
  35. 35.True or false: to throw cells in a fire is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: on a cell, “usually the red wire” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) magnets only (b) conductors (c) batteries (d) insulators
  38. 38.🔋 What should you do with used-up cells? (a) throw them in a fire (b) give them for recycling (c) cut them open (d) bury them in soil
  39. 39.True or false: a slide switch flips up or down. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No

Answer key

  1. False
  2. False
  3. True
  4. wire
  5. 0.5
  6. Yes
  7. True
  8. False
  9. open
  10. a complete loop
  11. in series
  12. 5
  13. + (positive)
  14. No
  15. False
  16. False
  17. 1.5
  18. closed
  19. a refrigerator
  20. True
  21. Yes
  22. False
  23. dimmer
  24. False
  25. a bicycle dynamo
  26. electrons
  27. build with an adult near
  28. 4
  29. series
  30. False
  31. the same
  32. 3
  33. movement energy
  34. 1.5
  35. True
  36. False
  37. conductors
  38. give them for recycling
  39. False
  40. No

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