Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.True or false: if the loop is complete, the circuit is closed and current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a metal paper clip. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 3.⚡ What does a mixer grinder mainly change electricity into? (a) heat (b) movement (c) sound (d) light
- 4.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) it is just untidy (b) it spoils the paint (c) water carries current (d) water makes it cold
- 5.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a complete loop (b) a plastic gap (c) a broken path (d) one loose end
- 6.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) plastic makes current (b) plastic is a conductor (c) to make them heavy (d) plastic is an insulator
- 7.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a steel coin (b) a paper strip (c) a dry cork (d) a woollen thread
- 8.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a reed switch closes near a magnet. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a copper wire (b) a safety pin (c) a brass key (d) a ceramic cup
- 11.🔌 Is a wooden stick a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.🔌 Is a plastic ruler a conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.🔘 Which kind of switch slides side to side? (a) a push button (b) a slide switch (c) a tilt switch (d) a toggle switch
- 14.🔘 Two switches are in parallel (side by side). When does the bulb glow? (a) never (b) only when both are OFF (c) when either is ON (d) only when both are ON
- 15.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 16.True or false: to climb an electric pole is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an iron nail (b) a brass key (c) a woollen thread (d) a steel coin
- 18.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as triangle, bar and arrows? (a) voltmeter (b) diode (c) LED (d) cell
- 19.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) wavy lines (b) little stars (c) dotted circles (d) straight lines
- 20.⚠️ About how many volts do home sockets in India supply? (a) 12 V (b) 9 V (c) 230 V (d) 1.5 V
- 21.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) a room heater (b) a torch (c) an electric toy car (d) a street light
- 22.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a torch (b) a night lamp (c) a tube light (d) an electric iron
- 23.🔘 Which kind of switch springs back when let go? (a) a tilt switch (b) a reed switch (c) a slide switch (d) a push button
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) fly kites in open fields (c) use mains for a project (d) throw cells in a fire
- 25.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 3 V?
- 26.🔋 5 identical 1.2 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 27.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a woollen thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 28.🔌 Is a copper wire a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.Which of these gives us electricity? (a) a generator (b) a television (c) a refrigerator (d) an air conditioner
- 30.⚡ What does a rice cooker mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) heat (c) movement (d) sound
- 31.Which drawing is the symbol for a bulb? (a) a dot where wires meet (b) two equal parallel lines (c) a circle with a cross (d) a long and a short line
- 32.Which of these is safe? (a) take cells out after use (b) open a phone charger (c) touch a switch when wet (d) use mains for a project
- 33.True or false: a straight line is the symbol for a wire. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is ON, B is ON and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 35.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each one takes 1 A. What total current (in amperes) comes from the battery? =
- 36.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) to make bulbs dim (c) each gets full voltage (d) so all go off together
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brass key (b) a glass marble (c) a plastic ruler (d) a rubber band
- 38.⚠️ Is it safe to use small battery cells? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 39.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 5 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 4 glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 40.True or false: a table fan mainly makes sound. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- Yes
- movement
- water carries current
- a complete loop
- plastic is an insulator
- a steel coin
- True
- True
- a ceramic cup
- an insulator
- an insulator
- a slide switch
- when either is ON
- Yes
- True
- a woollen thread
- LED
- straight lines
- 230 V
- an electric toy car
- an electric iron
- a push button
- fly kites in open fields
- 2
- 6
- No
- a conductor
- a generator
- heat
- a circle with a cross
- take cells out after use
- True
- Yes
- 3
- each gets full voltage
- a brass key
- safe
- Yes
- False
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