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Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test

Electronics lesson 10: Part 1 test: electricity basics · Set 298 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.

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  1. 1.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) the switch is OFF (b) a wire is cut (c) a cell is taken out (d) the loop is complete
  2. 2.True or false: a dot where wires meet is the symbol for a cell. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
  4. 4.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) brighter (b) dimmer (c) the same
  5. 5.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as many long-short pairs? (a) LED (b) junction (c) battery (d) voltmeter
  6. 6.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚡ What does an electric toy car mainly change electricity into? (a) light (b) movement (c) sound (d) heat
  8. 8.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.Which of these is not safe? (a) fly kites in open fields (b) use mains for a project (c) stay away from pylons (d) use small battery cells
  10. 10.🔋 Does a bicycle dynamo give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
  11. 11.⚡ What does an LED lamp mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) heat (d) light
  12. 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fly kites in open fields (b) fly a kite near wires (c) build with an adult near (d) stop if a part gets hot
  13. 13.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) the shorter line (c) the longer line (d) neither line
  14. 14.⚡ Which tiny particles drift along a metal wire to carry the current? (a) dust particles (b) photons (c) water drops (d) electrons
  15. 15.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. All the bulbs are in place. Does bulb 1 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  16. 16.True or false: if all wires are joined, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: a reed switch closes near a magnet. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: “own switch for each bulb” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “one out, the rest glow”? (a) series (b) parallel
  21. 21.🔋 On a cell, does “the longer symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) − (negative) (b) + (positive)
  22. 22.🔌 A gap of dry air between two wires acts as … (a) an insulator (b) a cell (c) a switch that is ON (d) a conductor
  23. 23.🔋 A 12 V battery and three 1.5 V cells are joined in series, all facing the same way. What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
  24. 24.True or false: to stop if a part gets hot is not safe. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a switch with a lid (b) two or more cells joined (c) one single wire (d) a kind of bulb
  26. 26.Which drawing is the symbol for an ammeter? (a) a circle with A inside (b) a circle with M inside (c) triangle against a bar (d) two equal parallel lines
  27. 27.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) straight lines (b) little stars (c) dotted circles (d) wavy lines
  28. 28.💡 4 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  29. 29.What does a slide switch do? (a) springs back when let go (b) works only while pressed (c) stays where you flip it (d) slides side to side
  30. 30.True or false: a loudspeaker mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is OFF? (a) closed (b) open
  33. 33.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the switch (b) the filament (c) the glass (d) the base
  34. 34.Which of these is not safe? (a) use a cable with cuts (b) keep drinks far away (c) dry your hands first (d) take cells out after use
  35. 35.💡 3 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 3 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
  36. 36.⚠️ What protects home wiring by melting or tripping when too much current flows? (a) a bulb (b) a long wire (c) a plug top (d) a fuse or MCB
  37. 37.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic ruler. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
  38. 38.⚡ What does a table fan mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) light (c) heat (d) movement
  39. 39.True or false: on a cell, “the flat end” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a brass key (b) a rubber band (c) a dry cork (d) a plastic straw

Answer key

  1. the loop is complete
  2. False
  3. the same
  4. dimmer
  5. battery
  6. True
  7. movement
  8. False
  9. use mains for a project
  10. gives electricity
  11. light
  12. fly a kite near wires
  13. the longer line
  14. electrons
  15. Yes
  16. False
  17. True
  18. False
  19. True
  20. parallel
  21. + (positive)
  22. an insulator
  23. 16.5
  24. False
  25. two or more cells joined
  26. a circle with A inside
  27. straight lines
  28. 0
  29. slides side to side
  30. False
  31. False
  32. open
  33. the filament
  34. use a cable with cuts
  35. 2
  36. a fuse or MCB
  37. No
  38. movement
  39. False
  40. a brass key

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