Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a woollen thread across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 2.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is ON (b) a wire has come loose (c) all wires are joined (d) the loop is complete
- 3.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) the longer line (c) the shorter line (d) neither line
- 4.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as one tall, one short bar? (a) junction (b) bulb (c) cell (d) motor
- 5.Which drawing is the symbol for a junction? (a) a line lifted at a gap (b) a circle with A inside (c) a dot where wires meet (d) a small empty box
- 6.🔁 What must there be for a current to flow? (a) a broken path (b) a plastic gap (c) one loose end (d) a complete loop
- 7.⚠️ Is it safe to poke things in a socket? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 8.⚡ What do we call a flow of electric charge through a wire? (a) electric current (b) sound (c) a magnet (d) friction
- 9.🔘 What does a switch do in a circuit? (a) stores current (b) changes the voltage (c) makes electricity (d) opens or closes the loop
- 10.True or false: “used in house wiring” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚡ A fan changes electrical energy mainly into which kind of energy? (a) chemical energy (b) sound energy (c) light energy (d) movement energy
- 12.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with A inside? (a) cell (b) bulb (c) wire (d) ammeter
- 13.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 14.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 15.✏️ In a circuit diagram, wires are usually drawn as … (a) straight lines (b) wavy lines (c) dotted circles (d) little stars
- 16.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to two side-by-side paths: path 1 has switches A and B one after another, path 2 has switch C. A is OFF, B is ON and C is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 17.Which drawing is the symbol for a diode? (a) one tall, one short bar (b) a dot where wires meet (c) triangle against a bar (d) a long and a short line
- 18.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a reed switch (b) a tilt switch (c) a slide switch (d) a toggle switch
- 19.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a graphite rod. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 20.True or false: a brass key is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔋 On a cell, does “the end with a bump” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 22.🔌 Why are electric wires covered in plastic? (a) to make them heavy (b) plastic is a conductor (c) plastic makes current (d) plastic is an insulator
- 23.⚠️ Is it safe to stop if a part gets hot? (a) safe (b) not safe
- 24.🔘 A cell, a bulb and switches A and B are joined one after another in a single loop (series). A is OFF and B is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 25.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) to make bulbs dim (c) each gets full voltage (d) so all go off together
- 26.🔌 Is a plastic ruler a conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🔋 4 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series (+ of one cell to − of the next). What is the total voltage (in volts)? =
- 28.🔋 How many 1.5 V cells must be joined in series to give 3 V?
- 29.Which of these is safe? (a) touch a fallen wire (b) build with an adult near (c) throw cells in a fire (d) touch a switch when wet
- 30.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) not joined (b) in parallel (c) in series (d) by Wi-Fi
- 31.🔋 Does a battery give electricity or use electricity? (a) uses electricity (b) gives electricity
- 32.True or false: “one out, the rest glow” is true of a parallel circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which drawing is the symbol for a switch? (a) a line lifted at a gap (b) a circle with V inside (c) a dot where wires meet (d) a plain rectangle
- 34.Which of these means the circuit is open? (a) the switch is OFF (b) all wires are joined (c) the switch is ON (d) the loop is complete
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an exhaust fan (b) a mixer grinder (c) an electric drill (d) a night lamp
- 36.True or false: a ceramic cup is an insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚡ What does a water heater mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) light (c) movement (d) heat
- 38.🔌 Most metals are good … (a) magnets only (b) batteries (c) insulators (d) conductors
- 39.True or false: a slide switch springs back when let go. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) each gets the full volts (b) bulbs share the voltage (c) many paths for current (d) used in house wiring
Answer key
- No
- a wire has come loose
- the longer line
- cell
- a dot where wires meet
- a complete loop
- not safe
- electric current
- opens or closes the loop
- False
- movement energy
- ammeter
- No
- 4
- straight lines
- No
- triangle against a bar
- a toggle switch
- Yes
- False
- + (positive)
- plastic is an insulator
- safe
- No
- each gets full voltage
- an insulator
- 6
- 2
- build with an adult near
- in series
- gives electricity
- True
- a line lifted at a gap
- the switch is OFF
- a night lamp
- True
- heat
- conductors
- False
- bulbs share the voltage
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