Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.Which of these mainly gives out heat? (a) a loudspeaker (b) an electric kettle (c) a traffic signal (d) an LED lamp
- 2.🔋 8 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
- 3.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔦 A circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and a switch that is OFF. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a safety pin. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 5.🔋 3 identical 3 V cells are joined side by side in parallel (all + ends together, all − ends together). What is the voltage across them (in volts)? =
- 6.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they get dimmer (b) they keep glowing (c) they explode (d) they all go out
- 7.🔋 Does a cell give electricity or use electricity? (a) gives electricity (b) uses electricity
- 8.True or false: a toggle switch works only while pressed. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💡 Old festival light strings went fully dark when one bulb failed. How were they joined? (a) in parallel (b) not joined (c) in series (d) by Wi-Fi
- 10.True or false: to touch a fallen wire is safe. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: on a cell, “the shorter symbol line” means the − (negative) end. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if the switch is ON? (a) open (b) closed
- 13.⚠️ Why must we never touch switches with wet hands? (a) water makes it cold (b) it spoils the paint (c) it is just untidy (d) water carries current
- 14.Which drawing is the symbol for a capacitor? (a) a circle with a cross (b) a plain rectangle (c) triangle against a bar (d) two equal parallel lines
- 15.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “used in house wiring”? (a) parallel (b) series
- 16.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a long and a short line? (a) resistor (b) voltmeter (c) cell (d) capacitor
- 17.Which of these is safe? (a) use small battery cells (b) use mains for a project (c) touch a fallen wire (d) fly a kite near wires
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a woollen thread (b) a brass key (c) an iron nail (d) a graphite rod
- 19.🔋 On a cell, does “the shorter symbol line” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 20.💡 3 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 2 of the switches are OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
- 21.True or false: to fly kites in open fields is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: to fly a kite near wires is not safe. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔗 Series or parallel circuit: “own switch for each bulb”? (a) series (b) parallel
- 24.Which of these is true of a parallel circuit? (a) bulbs share the voltage (b) used in house wiring (c) a single current path (d) one bulb out, all go out
- 25.🔘 A cell and a bulb are joined to 4 side-by-side paths with one switch on each path — A, B, C and D (parallel). A is OFF, B is ON, C is ON and D is OFF. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.🔋 5 identical 1.5 V cells are joined in series, but one of them is put in the wrong way round. What is the total voltage now (in volts)? =
- 27.💡 5 identical bulbs are joined in series with a 20 V battery (ideal wires). How many volts does each bulb get? =
- 28.True or false: if a cell is taken out, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an electric toy car (b) a ceiling fan (c) a rice cooker (d) an exhaust fan
- 30.Which of these is true of a series circuit? (a) used in house wiring (b) each gets the full volts (c) own switch for each bulb (d) a single current path
- 31.💡 5 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 1 of the switches is OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
- 32.True or false: “a single current path” is true of a series circuit. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a plastic ruler across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 34.✏️ In a circuit diagram, which part is drawn as a circle with M inside? (a) motor (b) bulb (c) LED (d) junction
- 35.What does a push button do? (a) closes when tipped over (b) slides side to side (c) works only while pressed (d) flips up or down
- 36.True or false: a mixer grinder mainly gives out light. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💡 A battery lights 4 identical bulbs joined in series. One more identical bulb is added in series. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) the same (b) brighter (c) dimmer
- 38.💡 6 identical bulbs are joined in series with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 6 is taken out of its holder. How many bulbs glow?
- 39.✏️ In a cell symbol, which line is the + terminal? (a) both lines (b) the longer line (c) the shorter line (d) neither line
- 40.True or false: triangle against a bar is the symbol for a junction. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- an electric kettle
- 9
- False
- No
- 3
- they keep glowing
- gives electricity
- False
- in series
- False
- True
- closed
- water carries current
- two equal parallel lines
- parallel
- cell
- use small battery cells
- a woollen thread
- − (negative)
- 1
- False
- True
- parallel
- used in house wiring
- Yes
- 4.5
- 4
- True
- a rice cooker
- a single current path
- 4
- True
- No
- motor
- works only while pressed
- False
- dimmer
- 0
- the longer line
- False
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