Electronics Worksheet: Electricity Basics Test
Remember (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: energy, safety, conductor, closed loop, switches, cells, symbols, series or parallel. Use that lesson’s idea — complete loop, all ON for series, cells add up, one path or many. For sums, write the working and check it again.
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- 1.Which of these is an insulator? (a) a metal paper clip (b) a steel coin (c) a plastic ruler (d) a copper wire
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a copper wire (b) a brass key (c) a steel coin (d) a plastic straw
- 3.True or false: an electric drill mainly gives out heat. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💡 A battery lights 5 identical bulbs joined in parallel. One more identical bulb is added in parallel. How do the bulbs glow now? (a) dimmer (b) brighter (c) the same
- 5.True or false: “bulbs share the voltage” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a traffic signal (b) an electric iron (c) a tube light (d) a torch
- 7.💡 Why is house wiring done in parallel? (a) to save copper only (b) so all go off together (c) each gets full voltage (d) to make bulbs dim
- 8.🔋 On a cell, does “usually the black wire” mean the + end or the − end? (a) + (positive) (b) − (negative)
- 9.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put a steel coin across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 10.Which of these is a conductor? (a) a plastic straw (b) a rubber eraser (c) a dry cork (d) a copper wire
- 11.🔦 A tester circuit has a new cell, a good bulb and wires with a gap between two clips. We put an iron nail across the gap. Does the bulb glow? (a) No (b) Yes
- 12.🔋 What is a battery? (a) a switch with a lid (b) a kind of bulb (c) one single wire (d) two or more cells joined
- 13.True or false: if the switch is ON, the circuit is open and no current flows. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: to fly kites in open fields is not safe. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a line lifted at a gap is the symbol for a switch. (a) False (b) True
- 16.Which of these means the circuit is closed? (a) a cell is taken out (b) the switch is OFF (c) a wire is cut (d) all wires are joined
- 17.True or false: on a cell, “the longer symbol line” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💡 4 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 2 of the switches are OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
- 19.True or false: on a cell, “usually the black wire” means the + (positive) end. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💡 In a series circuit, how many paths does the current have? (a) one for each bulb (b) none (c) one (d) two
- 21.True or false: to dry your hands first is safe. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🔦 A circuit has a used-up (dead) cell, a good bulb and a switch that is ON. All the wires are firmly joined. A gap in one wire is bridged by a plastic ruler. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 23.🔘 Which kind of switch stays where you flip it? (a) a reed switch (b) a tilt switch (c) a toggle switch (d) a push button
- 24.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if all wires are joined? (a) open (b) closed
- 25.🔘 Switch A is on the main wire next to the cell and the bulb; then the wire splits into two side-by-side paths, one with switch B and one with switch C. A is ON, B is OFF and C is ON. Does the bulb glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 26.💡 4 identical bulbs are in parallel and each bulb has its own switch on its path. 1 of the switches is OFF and the rest are ON. How many bulbs glow?
- 27.⚡ What does a doorbell mainly change electricity into? (a) sound (b) movement (c) light (d) heat
- 28.True or false: two equal parallel lines is the symbol for a capacitor. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚠️ A cell gets hot when its + and − ends are joined by a bare wire. What is this called? (a) an open circuit (b) a short circuit (c) a parallel circuit (d) a safe circuit
- 30.True or false: a small empty box is the symbol for a resistor. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: to dry your hands first is not safe. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💡 2 identical bulbs are joined in parallel (each on its own side-by-side path) with a battery and a closed switch on the main wire. Bulb 2 is taken out of its holder. Does bulb 1 glow? (a) Yes (b) No
- 33.True or false: “each gets the full volts” is true of a series circuit. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💡 In a parallel circuit, one bulb breaks. What happens to the others? (a) they all go out (b) they keep glowing (c) they get dimmer (d) they explode
- 35.🔁 In an old-style bulb, which thin wire glows when current flows? (a) the glass (b) the switch (c) the base (d) the filament
- 36.🔁 Is the circuit closed or open if a wire is cut? (a) closed (b) open
- 37.⚡ A solar panel changes which kind of energy into electricity? (a) sound energy (b) wind energy (c) light energy (d) chemical energy
- 38.Which of these mainly makes movement? (a) an electric iron (b) a siren (c) an electric drill (d) a night lamp
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use mains for a project (b) use a cable with cuts (c) use small battery cells (d) poke things in a socket
- 40.True or false: a tilt switch stays where you flip it. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a plastic ruler
- a plastic straw
- False
- the same
- True
- an electric iron
- each gets full voltage
- − (negative)
- Yes
- a copper wire
- Yes
- two or more cells joined
- False
- False
- True
- all wires are joined
- True
- 2
- False
- one
- True
- No
- a toggle switch
- closed
- Yes
- 3
- sound
- True
- a short circuit
- True
- False
- Yes
- False
- they keep glowing
- the filament
- open
- light energy
- an electric drill
- use small battery cells
- False
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